Why Does Baby Head Look Like Horns in 10 Weeks Pregnant

How Does Pregnancy Happen | Planned Parenthood Video

How Does Pregnancy Happen | Planned Parenthood Video


How does pregnancy happen?

In order for pregnancy to happen, sperm needs to meet upwards with an egg. Pregnancy officially starts when a fertilized egg implants in the lining of the uterus. It takes upwardly to 2-3 weeks later sex for pregnancy to happen.

How do people get pregnant?

Pregnancy is actually a pretty complicated process that has several steps. Information technology all starts with sperm cells and an egg.

Sperm are microscopic cells that are made in testicles. Sperm mixes with other fluids to make semen (cum), which comes out of the penis during ejaculation. Millions and millions of sperm come out every time yous ejaculate — simply it only takes ane sperm prison cell to see with an egg for pregnancy to happen.

Eggs alive in ovaries, and the hormones that command your menstrual cycle cause a few eggs to mature every month. When your egg is mature, it means it's ready to exist fertilized by a sperm jail cell. These hormones besides make the lining of your uterus thick and spongy, which gets your body ready for pregnancy.

When a sperm cell joins with an egg, information technology'due south called fertilization. Fertilization doesn't happen right away. Since sperm tin hang out in your uterus and fallopian tube for up to half dozen days later on sex activity, there'southward up to 6 days between sex and fertilization.

If a sperm prison cell does join upwardly with your egg, the fertilized egg moves down the fallopian tube toward the uterus. It begins to split into more and more cells, forming a ball every bit it grows. The ball of cells (called a blastocyst) gets to the uterus about 3–iv days after fertilization.

Implantation normally starts about 6 days later on fertilization, and takes about three-four days to complete. The embryo develops from cells on the inside of the ball. The placentadevelops from the cells on the exterior of the brawl.

When a fertilized egg implants in the uterus, it releases pregnancy hormones that prevent the lining of your uterus from shedding — that'due south why people don't get periods when they're significant. If your egg doesn't come across up with sperm, or a fertilized egg doesn't implant in your uterus, the thick lining of your uterus isn't needed and it leaves your torso during your period. Up to one-half of all fertilized eggs naturally don't implant in the uterus — they pass out of your body during your menses.

What are early pregnancy symptoms?

Many people find symptoms early in their pregnancy, merely others may not have whatsoever symptoms at all.

Common signs and symptoms of pregnancy can include:

  • Missed period

  • Swollen or tender breasts

  • Nausea and/or vomiting

  • Feeling tired

  • Bloating

  • Constipation

  • Peeing more oftentimes than usual

Some early on pregnancy symptoms can sometimes experience like other common weather condition (similar PMS). And so the only fashion to know for sure if you lot're meaning is to have a pregnancy test. You can either take a domicile pregnancy test (the kind you buy at the drug or grocery store), or get a pregnancy test at your doctor'south office or local Planned Parenthood Health Center.

How exercise people get pregnant with twins?

There are 2 ways that twins can happen. Identical twins are made when 1 already-fertilized egg splits into 2 separate embryos. Because identical twins come up from the same sperm and egg, they take the same genetic fabric (Dna) and await exactly akin.

Non-identical twins (also called "fraternal" twins), are fabricated when two separate eggs are fertilized by two carve up sperm, and both fertilized eggs implant in the uterus. This tin can happen if your ovaries release more than ane egg, or during certain kinds of fertility treatments. Not-identical twins have completely different genetic material (DNA), and unremarkably don't look alike. They're the nigh mutual type of twin.

What is gestational age?

The term "gestational age" basically means how far along into a pregnancy you are. Gestational age is counted by starting with the start day of your last menstrual period (chosen LMP).

Gestational age tin be kind of confusing, since it measures pregnancy from your last menstruation — about 3-four weeks BEFORE you're actually significant. Common noesis about pregnancy says it lasts nine months, and information technology'south true that you're usually pregnant for about nine months. But the way pregnancy is measured makes it a footling longer. A typical total-term pregnancy ranges from 38-42 weeks LMP — effectually ten months.

Many people can't call up the exact date of their concluding menstrual menses — that'due south totally okay. Your nurse or doctor tin can find out the gestational age using an ultrasound.

More questions from patients:

Tin can y'all get significant from precum?

Your chances of getting meaning from precum are pretty depression. Merely information technology is possible.

Precum (also known as pre-ejaculate) is a small amount of fluid that comes out of the penis when yous're angry, but before ejaculation happens. Information technology doesn't usually have whatsoever sperm in it. But some people's precum does have a minor corporeality of sperm in it sometimes. This means sperm tin get into the vagina and possibly fertilize an egg.

There'south no way to know who has sperm in their precum and who doesn't, so that's one reason why the withdrawal method (pulling out) isn't the best at preventing pregnancy.

If yous don't want to get meaning, put on a condom earlier your genitals touch your partner'south. Fifty-fifty better, apply both condoms and another kind of nativity control together.

What are the stages of pregnancy?

Pregnancy lasts about twoscore weeks. The stages of pregnancy are divided into 3 trimesters. Each trimester is a piffling longer than 13 weeks.

You'll go through many changes during each trimester. Some people experience lots of discomfort. Others don't feel much at all.

During the first trimester, you'll probably have lots of torso changes, including:

  • Tiredness

  • Tender, swollen breasts

  • Morning sickness

  • Cravings or distaste for certain foods

  • Mood swings

  • Constipation

  • Needing to pee more often

  • Headache

  • Heartburn

  • Weight gain or loss

Most of these symptoms get away when y'all become to the second trimester. This is when your belly gets bigger and you'll feel the fetus motility. Y'all may also notice:

  • Trunk aches

  • Stretch marks

  • Darkening of your areolas

  • A line on your skin running from your belly button to pubic bone

  • Patches of darker skin

  • Numb or tingling easily

  • Itching on your belly, palms, and feet

  • Swelling of your ankles, fingers, or face

In the third trimester, some of the same symptoms may continue. You may likewise experience:

  • Shortness of breath

  • Needing to pee even more than often

  • Hemorrhoids

  • Your breasts leaking a watery pre-milk called colostrum

  • Your omphalos sticking out

  • Trouble sleeping

  • The baby "dropping" or moving lower in your abdomen

  • Contractions

If you aren't certain if your symptoms are normal, call your dr. or midwife or visit your local Planned Parenthood health middle.

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Source: https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/pregnancy/how-pregnancy-happens

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